Introduction and Objective: Obesity is a chronic disease requiring lifelong management, yet peptide agonists face high discontinuation and rebound weight gain due to dosing burdens. Improving therapeutic persistence requires long-acting agents optimized for weight maintenance. Leveraging antibody-based half-life extension, we developed a potent GIPR antagonist. This study evaluates its cellular potency and metabolic durability in […]
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1314-OR: Allogeneic Islets Are Rejected by Diabetic NOD Mice while Allogeneic Neo-Islets, 3D Organoids of Islet and Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Durably Cure Their Type 1 Diabetes without Antirejection Drugs: Mechanisms
Introduction and Objective: T1D & T2D Dysglycemia impairs intrinsic Mesenchymal Stromal Cells’ (MSCs) protective & regenerative functions including those of pancreatic Islet-intrinsic MSCs. This accelerates b-Cell loss. Replacing MSCs at high numbers within Neo-Islets (NIs) corrects the dysfunction. The MSC component in NIs exerts trophic, anti-inflammatory, auto- and allo-immune modulatory actions (survival, angiogenic, anti-fibrotic). We […]
Read More1311-OR: Achieving at Least 15% Weight Loss within 2 Years of T2D Diagnosis Is Associated with a Lower Long-Term Risk of Micro- and Macrovascular Disease: A UK Cohort Study
Introduction and Objective: Real-world studies estimating the impact of substantial weight loss (WL) on vascular events in T2D are scarce. This retrospective cohort study investigated micro- and macrovascular risk after ≥15% WL in adults with newly diagnosed T2D.Methods: Adults with T2D and obesity were identified in UK primary care data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink […]
Read MoreAstraZeneca’s New Oral GLP-1 Led to 10.5% Weight Loss
Share on PinterestAstraZeneca’s new oral GLP-1 pill showed promising results for weight loss and blood sugar in a phase 2 trial. Guido Mieth/Getty Images A new GLP-1 oral medication from AstraZeneca, known as elecoglipron, lowered blood sugar levels and led to 10.5% weight loss in a phase 2b clinical trial. Experts say GLP-1 drugs in […]
Read More1312-OR: Effects of Physical Activity and Diabetes Status on Cognitive Function and Hippocampal Volume: The Bunkyo Health Study
Introduction and Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia, whereas physical activity (PA) may mitigate this risk. However, the combined effects of PA and DM on cognitive function and brain structure remain unclear. We examined whether PA modifies associations of DM with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and hippocampal […]
Read More1344-OR: Near- and Long-Term Improvements in A1C and CGM Metrics with Dexcom CGM Use in over 7,000 Adults with Type 2 Diabetes
Introduction and Objective: There are limited data evaluating both A1C and CGM metrics on a population level. This study assessed Dexcom CGM use on these measures in adults with T2D on non-insulin (NIT), non-intensive insulin (NIIT) and intensive insulin (IIT) therapies.Methods: Truveta EHR data linked at the individual level to Dexcom CGM data were analyzed […]
Read More1324-OR: A β-klotho Antibody Conjugated to GLP-1/GCG/GIP Triple Agonist Demonstrates Robust Body Weight Reduction and Metabolic Improvement in Obese Rodents and Nonhuman Primates
Introduction and Objective: Obesity is a major driver of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), conditions with substantial unmet medical need. This study aimed to characterize XWDAPC-1, a novel long-acting β-klotho antibody-GLP-1/GCG/GIP quadragonist, for its metabolic efficacy and pharmacological profile.Methods: The in vitro activity of XWDAPC-1 was evaluated using cell-based […]
Read More1323-OR: Zenagamtide Targets Key Feeding-Related Brain Regions and Induces Weight Loss by Preferentially Reducing Consumption of Unhealthy Solid and Liquid Diets in Rats
Introduction and Objective: An unhealthy diet is associated with obesity, cardiovascular disease and death. Zenagamtide (previously amycretin) is a novel unimolecular GLP1-, amylin- and calcitonin receptor agonist that decreased body weight by up to 24.3% in patients with obesity. As it is unknown if zenagamtide also promotes healthier food choices, we investigated zenagamtide’s distribution to […]
Read More1337-OR: The HOPE Study: An Immersive Telehealth Solution for Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes
Introduction and Objective: Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) places older adults at risk of unhealthy aging and cognitive decline. Diabetes self-management education and support (DSME/S) is effective but underutilized. We conducted a two-arm randomized trial (DSME/S delivery via an immersive, 3D virtual environment (HOPE) versus a waitlist control group) to assess 6-month changes in glucose control […]
Read More1336-OR: A Lactate-PFKL Lactylation Positive Circuit Promotes the Progression of MASLD
Introduction and Objective: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a major global health challenge with limited effective pharmacological therapies. Although lysine lactylation has emerged as an important regulator of metabolic homeostasis, whether lactylation of the key glycolytic enzyme phosphofructokinase liver type (PFKL) drives MASLD progression and the underlying mechanisms remain obscure.Methods: Quantitative lactylome and […]
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